CETCROSS 10MG TAB B/L
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CETCROSS 10MG TAB B/L

CETRIZINE 10MG

CETCROSS 10MG TAB B/L is a tablet of cetirizine 10 mg, a second-generation antihistamine. It is used for allergic rhinitis, hay fever, chronic urticaria, allergic conjunctivitis and the itching of allergic skin conditions, giving relief across a full day from a single dose.

01

Benefits

  • Blocks histamine H1 receptors, relieving sneezing, runny nose, itchy eyes and skin itching.
  • Once-daily dosing gives twenty-four-hour cover and is simple to sustain in seasonal or perennial allergy.
  • Substantially less sedating than first-generation antihistamines, though more so than some other second-generation agents.
  • Effective in chronic urticaria, where it is a first-line treatment and can be used long term under supervision.
  • Onset is usually within an hour, which suits both regular use and as-needed dosing.
02

Side effects

Not everyone gets these. Most are mild and settle as the course finishes.

Common
  • Drowsiness, more so than with some other second-generation antihistamines
  • Dry mouth
  • Fatigue
  • Headache
Less common
  • Dizziness
  • Abdominal discomfort or nausea
  • Difficulty passing urine
  • Agitation or restlessness, particularly in children
Stop and get medical help if any of these occur
  • Swelling of the face, lips or tongue, or difficulty breathing
  • Severe drowsiness or confusion
  • Fast or irregular heartbeat
  • Inability to pass urine
  • Widespread rash with blistering or peeling skin
03

Precautions

  • Cetirizine causes more drowsiness than several other second-generation antihistamines. Warn the patient before driving or operating machinery until the effect is known.
  • Avoid alcohol and other sedatives, whose effects are additive.
  • Dose reduction is required in renal impairment, as cetirizine is largely renally excreted.
  • Use with caution in urinary retention, significant prostatic enlargement and narrow-angle glaucoma.
  • Stop several days before allergy skin testing, or the test will give a false negative.
  • Persistent or severe urticaria, or any allergic reaction with breathing difficulty, needs medical assessment rather than continued self-treatment.
  • Use in pregnancy and breastfeeding only on medical advice.