— Product
CETCROSS 10MG TAB B/L
CETRIZINE 10MG
CETCROSS 10MG TAB B/L is a tablet of cetirizine 10 mg, a second-generation antihistamine. It is used for allergic rhinitis, hay fever, chronic urticaria, allergic conjunctivitis and the itching of allergic skin conditions, giving relief across a full day from a single dose.
01
Benefits
- Blocks histamine H1 receptors, relieving sneezing, runny nose, itchy eyes and skin itching.
- Once-daily dosing gives twenty-four-hour cover and is simple to sustain in seasonal or perennial allergy.
- Substantially less sedating than first-generation antihistamines, though more so than some other second-generation agents.
- Effective in chronic urticaria, where it is a first-line treatment and can be used long term under supervision.
- Onset is usually within an hour, which suits both regular use and as-needed dosing.
02
Side effects
Not everyone gets these. Most are mild and settle as the course finishes.
Common
- Drowsiness, more so than with some other second-generation antihistamines
- Dry mouth
- Fatigue
- Headache
Less common
- Dizziness
- Abdominal discomfort or nausea
- Difficulty passing urine
- Agitation or restlessness, particularly in children
Stop and get medical help if any of these occur
- Swelling of the face, lips or tongue, or difficulty breathing
- Severe drowsiness or confusion
- Fast or irregular heartbeat
- Inability to pass urine
- Widespread rash with blistering or peeling skin
03
Precautions
- Cetirizine causes more drowsiness than several other second-generation antihistamines. Warn the patient before driving or operating machinery until the effect is known.
- Avoid alcohol and other sedatives, whose effects are additive.
- Dose reduction is required in renal impairment, as cetirizine is largely renally excreted.
- Use with caution in urinary retention, significant prostatic enlargement and narrow-angle glaucoma.
- Stop several days before allergy skin testing, or the test will give a false negative.
- Persistent or severe urticaria, or any allergic reaction with breathing difficulty, needs medical assessment rather than continued self-treatment.
- Use in pregnancy and breastfeeding only on medical advice.