ONDETRON 2ML AMP
— Product

ONDETRON 2ML AMP

ONDANSETRON 2MG INJ

ONDETRON 2ML AMP is an injection of ondansetron 2 mg per ml in a 2 ml ampoule, a 5-HT3 receptor antagonist antiemetic given intravenously or intramuscularly. It is used for the prevention and treatment of nausea and vomiting from chemotherapy, radiotherapy and surgery.

01

Benefits

  • The injectable route works where the patient is actively vomiting and cannot retain an oral dose.
  • Rapid onset, useful in the immediate perioperative period and during chemotherapy administration.
  • Highly effective in chemotherapy- and radiotherapy-induced nausea.
  • Causes no sedation and no extrapyramidal effects, unlike older injectable antiemetics.
  • Widely used for the prevention of post-operative nausea and vomiting.
02

Side effects

Not everyone gets these. Most are mild and settle as the course finishes.

Common
  • Headache
  • Flushing or a sensation of warmth
  • Constipation
  • Pain or stinging at the injection site
Less common
  • Dizziness
  • Raised liver enzymes on testing
  • Hiccups
  • Transient visual disturbance after rapid intravenous injection
Stop and get medical help if any of these occur
  • Palpitations, fainting or an irregular heartbeat
  • Chest pain
  • Agitation, confusion, fever, sweating, tremor or muscle rigidity — this may be serotonin syndrome
  • Blurred or transient loss of vision
  • Swelling of the face, lips or tongue, or difficulty breathing
03

Precautions

  • For administration by a qualified healthcare professional. Intravenous doses must be given slowly or by dilution — rapid injection risks arrhythmia and transient visual disturbance.
  • Ondansetron prolongs the QT interval. Contraindicated in congenital long QT syndrome; use with caution in electrolyte disturbance, bradycardia and alongside other QT-prolonging drugs.
  • Correct low potassium or magnesium before administration, particularly in a vomiting patient.
  • Contraindicated with apomorphine.
  • Risk of serotonin syndrome with SSRIs, SNRIs, tramadol and other serotonergic drugs.
  • Antiemetics mask the symptoms of a serious underlying cause — persistent vomiting needs a diagnosis.
  • Dose reduction is required in significant hepatic impairment.
  • Use in pregnancy only where clearly indicated.